There were hopes that under this new form of government military service would become mandatory. This account has been disabled. The 9th Pennsylvania Regiment was authorized September 16, 1776 and was assigned to the Main Continental Army on 27 December 1776. Watson did not take long to initiate the fight. On July 1, 1778, the regiment absorbed the remainder of the 13th Pennsylvania Regiment, most of its men's enlistments having expired. USA, Winfield, Filename: Description: Date: Submitter: Revolutionary War: 1bat1782.txt : Rev War: 1782 - First Battalion, Washington County: May 1998: m. Burns: Frontier Rangers/Militia Marion was located past Murrys Ferry. After each tour of duty was completed, all of the privates and the company and field officers were returned to their permanent battalion billets. Frequently no substitute was furnished, but instead a Two lieutenants were mortally wounded here and a number of men killed. The regiment was assigned to the 3d Pennsylvania Brigade of the Main Continental Army on 27 May 1777. The morning following their initial engagement, Watson resumed his march down the Santee Road with Marion slowly backing away before him, remaining out of the range of the British artillery. When one considers those parameters, there truly was only one group of American revolutionaries who could be considered an excellent example of early American Ranger prowess. Lower Bridge was only twelve miles away. Organized between January 31- August 19, 1777 at Lancaster as Capt. Inspite of the the heavy loss of life at Paoli the Regiment fought on October 4, 1777 at Germantown. 302-324. return to scholars showcase. This Revolutionary War Militia Arrangement provides a breakdown of the battalions and companies raised in each county and the names of the commanding officers. Relieved on April 29, 1776 from Sullivan's Brigade and assigned to Greene's Brigade, an element of the, Relieved on August 12, 1776 from Greene's Brigade and assigned to Nixon's Brigade, an element of the, Relieved on August 31, 1776 from assignment to Nixon's Brigade and to Mifflin's Brigade (re-designated on October 8, 1776 as Stirling's Brigade), an element of the. In certain counties there were recruited special troops called It was consolidated with the 5th Pennsylvania Regiment on 17 January 1781 and re-designated as the 5th Pennsylvania Regiment and concurrently furloughed at Trenton, New Jersey. History affords no instance wherein an officer has kept possession of a country under so many disadvantages as you have; surrounded on every side with a superior force; hunted from every quarter with veteran troops, you have found means to elude all their attempts, and to keep alive the expiring hopes of an oppressed Militia, when all succor seemed to be cut off. Membership in the Associators differed greatly from membership the militia, for, technically, enrollment in the Associators was voluntary, while membership in the militia was strictly compulsory with the obligation legally defined. The names of men in each company of each battalion were listed on a roll called "General Returns of the Battalion" together with the names of any substitutes that were provided. Reorganized on July 1, 1778 to consist of 9 companies. All males aged 20 to 45 - including immigrants seeking citizenship - had to register for the draft. Please enable scripts and reload this page. Undaunted by the destroyed bridge or the rebels fire, the lead guardsmen closed column and plunged across the river. Essentially, the old 2nd Pennsylvania ceased to exist before the final campaign in Virginia and South Carolina, although former members of the regiment were battle casualties at Green Springs on July 6 and Yorktown in October. A covering force of riflemen were swept aside by Watsons artillery, allowing Watsons guard to ford the stream unopposed. When Washington authorized Gist's Additional Continental Regiment in 1777 he intended to man it with a mixture of Caucasian southern frontiersmen and members of the Cherokee and related tribes. It was assigned on August 12, 1776 to Stirling's Brigade, an element of the Main Army. Union County, A counter charge of the remainder of Marions cavalry pushed the dragoons back across the land bridge. USA. Robert Rogers of New Hampshire organized a corps of New England woodsmen as full-time Provincials directly under British military auspices and paid out of British funds. The names of those who actually turned out for muster duty would then appear on company muster rolls listing the men in their new arrangement. Reorganized and re-designated on January 1, 1777 as the 7th Pennsylvania Regiment, to consist of 8 companies. With France entering the conflict on the side of the new United States in May, the British abandoned Philadelphia and moved across New Jersey to the more easily defended stronghold of New York City. The Continental Army authorized several of these formations in 1777 and 1778, primarily as a vehicle to employ European volunteers who could not be inserted into existing regiments without provoking major arguments over rank, or because of language barriers. Union County, These active duty rolls could be distinguished from the permanent billet rolls by the fact that instead of being listed by individual classes as they were in the permanent rolls, the names of the men were here listed under the name of the company captain. The 5th Pennsylvania Regiment was raised December 9, 1775 at Chester, Pennsylvania for service with the Continental Army. Here is an alphabetical list of Revolutionary Soldiers "compiled chiefly from The Depreciation Account books in the office of the Auditor General of . The financial difficulties of the new government, difficulties that lasted into the 1790's, complicated the payment of troops. Strafford County, Taking refuge in forests and swamps, for which he earned the appellation the Swamp Fox from his enemies, Marions brigade kept the British off-balance with quick movements that captured British troops, destroyed supplies, and disrupted lines of communications. Reorganized on January 1, 1783 at Lancaster, to consist of 7 companies in the. November 16, 1776 - Formerly known as the 5th Pennsylvania Battalion the entire unit was captured at Fort Washington, New York. The Battle of Wyoming, also known as the Wyoming Massacre, was a military engagement during the American Revolutionary War between Patriot militia and a force of Loyalist soldiers and Iroquois warriors. The distance from bank to bank was the perfect sharpshooter distance, fifty yards. Member of the first and second continental Durham, The original 8th Pennsylvania Regiment was formed in July 1776 of men from Westmoreland and Bedford counties in western Pennsylvania. The Regiment was authorized on August 23, 1776 in the Continental Army as the Northampton and Northumberland Defense Battalion and assigned to the. August 11, 1776 The Pennsylvania troops are ordered to New York and are assigned to the brigade commanded by General William Alexander. A quick fight ensued with heavy firing. Source:Egle, William Henry, 1898. Armand's remained a shell during 1781, but Lee had great success in the Carolinas carrying out those specific missions for which the 3-3 mix of mounted and dismounted troops had been designed. Please enter your email and password to sign in. . To use this feature, use a newer browser. Organized between February 7- March 17, 1776 at Reading, Pennsylvania, with personnel from Berks County. Rangers, who served long enlistments on the frontier against the Indians. Soldiers who served during the years 1777-1780, when the currency was depreciating, were paid in Furloughed on June 11, 1783 at Philadelphia (less 2 companies remaining active at Fort Pitt). South Carolina and Georgia each raised mounted ranger units in 1775-1776, but when they became part of the Continental Army during the summer of 1776 they transformed into mounted infantry. Revolutionary War Rolls, 1775-1783 (M246), and other historical records. The Pennsylvania Line: Regimental Organization and Operations, 1776-1783 by John B.B. Most of the Associators now disbanded. The 4th Pennsylvania Regiment was raised December 9, 1775 at Philadelphia, Pennsylvania for service with the Continental Army. The Pennsylvania Line originated in 1775 was organized into thirteen regiments and several independent companies. These certificates (bonds in the modern sense) were ultimately redeemed at face value. 14 cemeteries found in will be saved to your photo volunteer list. Mounting a second animal, he ordered his artillery to open fire with grapeshot. Resend Activation Email. An online listing of officers in the Lt. By the end of that year, Pennsylvania had adopted a new more radical constitution that wrested control from the older conservative Assembly and in early 1777 the new Assembly passed Pennsylvania's first militia law requiring compulsory military service. Pennsylvania therefore adapted her fleet to shallow waters. You can always change this later in your Account settings. Eight days later, Pennsylvania was directed to raise two additional companies, followed by a third. The Pennsylvania Lineoriginated in 1775 was organized into thirteen regiments and several independent companies. They spent the winter at Valley Forge and fought at the battle of Monmoth on June 28, 1778. To make amends for such depreciation, each of these men who in 1781 yet remained in line service was awarded a substantial sum inDepreciation Pay Certificates, which were both interest bearing and negotiable, like bonds of the present day. Organized on January 2- late March 1776 at Philadelphia to consist of 8 companies from eastern Pennsylvania. Gen. Anthony Wayne's division. As a result of declining numbers, the Pennsylvania Regiments were reorganized into three provisional battalions. Watson and his men remained where they were, subsisting off the plantation, gathering from those homes around them anything else they needed. Revolutionary War Pension Payment Ledgers, 1818-1872 from NARA microfilm publication T718. He was replaced by Col. John Phillip DeHaas of Lebanon. This highly successful group of Partisans was known as Marions Brigade.. Exercise Fine. Please ensure you have given Find a Grave permission to access your location in your browser settings. They also fought at Bergen Neck. The regiment never recruited the Indian component, and changes in British operations led to the transformation of the white elements into normal infantry. To the plantations Whig owner, Watson acknowledged he had never seen such shooting before in his life. While Watson established his headquarters in the plantation house, Marion and his men bivouacked in the woods of the ridge south of the ford. 14 cemeteries found within kilometers of your location will be saved to your photo volunteer list. The regiment would see action during the Battle of Brandywine, Battle of Germantown and the Battle of Monmouth.
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